[Cispes-Alert] Another activist slain in El Salvador - demand justice for murdered anti-mining leaders in Cabañas!

CISPES National Office cispes at cispes.org
Tue Dec 29 10:08:18 EST 2009


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**

	
*Action Alert*

December 29, 2009

*Second Cabañas Community Activist Slain in a Week
/Demand justice for the murdered activists and an end to impunity!

/*

    * /Watch the Democracy Now! interview with CISPES executive director
      Alexis Stoumbelis
      <http://www.democracynow.org/2009/12/29/anti_mining_activists_killed_in_el>/
    * /Read our updated press release
      <http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=654&Itemid=98>
      about the murders and distribute it to your media contacts/
    * /Take Action!  Email Salvadoran Attorney General and call Pacific
      Rim (see below)
      /

doraOn December 26, Dora "Alicia" Sorto Recinos was murdered in El 
Salvador---the second anti-mining activist killed in less than a week in 
the small community of Trinidad in the department of Cabañas. Sorto 
Recinos was eight months pregnant and carrying her two-year old child 
when shot after doing laundry at a nearby river. The child, who was also 
shot in the leg is currently receiving medical attention.  Sorto Recinos 
and her life partner, José Santos Rodríguez, were outspoken opponents of 
the El Dorado gold mine, which Pacific Rim, a Vancouver, B.C.-based 
company, is desperate to open despite widespread community and 
governmental opposition. 

The death toll for Cabañas anti-mining activists has risen to 3 in the 
past week: 

    .    Alicia Sorto Recinos was a member of the Environmental
    Committee of Cabañas, which has been extremely active in educating
    and mobilizing the local community against Pacific Rim's El Dorado
    gold mine; her life partner José Rodríguez is a current board member
    of the committee and has personally received a number of recent
    death threats and survived three separate attempts against his life. 
    .    Last week, the committee's vice-president, Ramiro Rivera, was
    gunned down
    <http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=648&Itemid=27>
    in front of his daughter, despite his 24-hour police protection
    since being shot eight times in August.  His neighbor Felicíta
    Echeverría was also killed in the attack.
    .    The first murder occurred last June, when anti-mining and FMLN
    activist Marcelo Rivera
    <http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=610&Itemid=28>
    (no relation to Ramiro) was found tortured and killed in Cabañas.

A common thread among the two most recent slayings is Oscar Menjívar. 
Currently awaiting trial for shooting Ramiro Rivera 8 times in August, 
he was previously arrested for attacking José Rodríguez with a machete.  
Menjívar's neighbors report that he was one of Pacific Rim Mining's paid 
"promoters," though Pacific Rim denies that he has ever been on payroll.

Violence has become a harsh reality for Cabañas residents since the 
arrival of Pacific Rim.  After community organizing efforts successfully 
blocked Pacific Rim's attempts to obtain gold mining permits, the 
company filed a lawsuit against the Salvadoran government under CAFTA, 
the U.S.-Central America Free Trade Agreement for hundreds of millions 
of dollars in damages (watch the Real News video here 
<http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=637&Itemid=1>). 
In recent months, it has proven especially dangerous to oppose mining in 
Cabañas, with a steady stream of attacks, death threats and attempted 
assassinations and kidnappings against community leaders and anti-mining 
activists.

Despite the overtly political overtones of these violent acts, whose 
frequency is only increasing, local police authorities and the former 
Attorney General's office have classified these cases as "common 
crimes". Salvadorans are fearful and outraged by the continued violence 
and by the inability or unwillingness of the police and the office of 
the Attorney General to protect community activists like Alicia Sorto 
Recinos, Ramiro Rivera and Marcelo Rivera.

Community members believe that until these cases are thoroughly 
investigated for political motives and the perpetrators brought to 
justice, impunity against the mining resistance movement in Cabañas will 
continue, sending a message to the intellectual authors of these crimes 
that they can continue their wave of violence and murders without 
punishment. 

/*Act now and call on the Salvadoran Attorney General to carry out an 
exhaustive investigation of these murders and their motives AND demand 
that Pacific Rim recognize the social conflict surrounding the El Dorado 
mine and stop trying to mine in Cabañas!*/

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

*TAKE ACTION!*

*1)    E-mail Rodolfo Delgado (radelgado at fgr.gob.sv), head of the 
Organized Crime unit of the Attorney General's Office and demand that 
the Attorney General's office:
*

    .    Complete the recommendation of the Ombudsman in Defense of
    Human Rights Oscar Luna to create a special team with the National
    Civilian Police to investigate these murders and threats against
    environmental activists.
    .    Investigate the cases exhaustively and impartially and bring
    the intellectual and material authors of the crimes to justice.

/[See sample e-mail text at the end of this alert.] Please copy Human 
Rights Ombudsman Oscar Luna to your email, via his front desk: 
heidybrizuela at pddh.gob.sv and forward a copy of your sent email to 
cispes at cispes.org./

*2)      Call Barbara Henderson, Vice President of Investor Relations at 
Pacific Rim Mining, using the talking points below. To call from the 
U.S. dial 1- (888) 775-7097, or from Canada (604) 689-1976, and then 
press '1'.*
*
SAMPLE SCRIPT: *

"Hello. I have been following Pacific Rim's El Dorado mine and am 
extremely disturbed by the recent news of two community members who were 
murdered this past week.  These individuals were part of local 
organizations that have been actively opposing the El Dorado mine since 
2004.  I call on CEO and President Thomas Shrake and Pacific Rim's board 
of directors to recognize the social conflict the mine is causing and to 
make the moral decision to:

    * Immediately withdraw from Cabañas and cease all efforts to mine
      gold from the El Dorado site.  
    * Immediately withdraw its lawsuit against the government of El
      Salvador.  It is absolutely disgraceful for a company to sue a
      poor nation like El Salvador, especially when the Salvadoran
      people and government have every right to prevent cyanide gold
      extraction from destroying their lands and their communities.
    * Cooperate fully with the official investigations surrounding the
      murders of Alicia Sorto Recinos, Ramiro Rivera and Marcelo Rivera,
      providing full disclosure on all the people the company has
      contracted in the region and any other monetary transactions it
      has conducted among community members, organizations and local
      government officials.  Violence is tearing apart Cabañas, and the
      company has every obligation to offer its full support to bring to
      justice the perpetrators of these murdered community members, all
      of whom have openly opposed the El Dorado mine.  Thank you."

/*SAMPLE E-MAIL (English translation below):*/

Jefe de la División Élite contra el Crimen Organizado
Fiscalía General de la Republica de El Salvador
Fiscal Rodolfo Delgado
Presente.

Estimado Señor Rodolfo Delgado:

Como miembro de la comunidad internacional pro-derechos humanos, quiero 
expresar mi profunda preocupación por lo más reciente hecho de violencia 
contra la comunidad ambientalista en Cabañas, el asesinato de Dora 
Alicia Sorto Recinos.  Además, quiero expresar la indignación de la 
comunidad internacional pro-derechos humanos por la falta de justicia en 
los casos de asesinato y violencia política contra las comunidades 
opuestas al proyecto minero El Dorado de la empresa canadiense Pacific Rim.

Hago un llamado para que la Fiscalía tome los siguientes pasos para 
terminar con el ambiente de impunidad que permite estos asesinatos y 
intentos:

1)    Cumplir la recomendación del Procurador para la Defensa de los 
Derechos Humanos (PDDH) Oscar Luna para formar una comisión de trabajo 
especial con la Policía Nacional Civil (PNC) para investigar los 
atentados y amenazas en contra de defensores ambientales.
2)    Investigar los casos de una manera exhaustiva e imparcial y llevar 
justicia a los autores intelectuales y materiales del crimen.

El asesinato de Sorto Recinos parece otro hecho de violencia sistemática 
que ha traspasado en Cabañas desde el junio de este año: el secuestro y 
brutal asesinato del activista Gustavo Marcelo Rivera; las amenazas de 
muerte a periodistas de Radio Victoria, al director de la Asociación de 
Desarrollo Económico y Social Santa Marta (ADES) y a varios líderes 
comunitarios del Comité Ambiental de Cabañas; el sabotaje al sistema 
electrónico de Radio Victoria; el intento de secuestro del Padre Luis 
Quintanilla; el asesinato de Ramiro Rivera la semana pasada; y, los más 
de tres intentos de quitarle la vida a Santos Rodriguez, compañero de 
vida de la señora Sorto Recinos.

Es preocupante que la Fiscalía, bajo la dirección de Ástor Escalante, 
adjudicó a priori estos crímenes a la violencia común, ignorando las 
evidencias y antecedentes presentados que indican la naturaleza política 
de los eventos.  La Fiscalía, ahora bajo la dirección del Lic. Romeo 
Barahona, tiene la oportunidad de terminar con esta impunidad.

Después del asesinato de Marcelo Rivera en junio, más de cien 
organizaciones de los Estados Unidos y Canadá mandaron una carta a la 
Fiscalía expresando su preocupación grave con los atropellos a los 
derechos humanos. También el Congresista Jim McGovern de los Estados 
Unidos expresó la misma preocupación en reuniones con el Señor Fiscal 
General, Romeo Barahona, y representantes de la Administración del Señor 
Presidente Mauricio Funes, durante su visita reciente a El Salvador.

También le estoy mandando una copia de este mensaje al señor Procurador 
para la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos, Lic. Oscar Humberto Luna, quien 
ha mostrado un compromiso fuerte para proteger la seguridad y los 
derechos humanos de los líderes sociales en Cabañas, además de 
manifestar en su más reciente comunicado de prensa que existen 
evidencias suficientes para descartar que estas muertes sean producto de 
la delincuencia común.

De quedar estos eventos en la impunidad, se estaría generando un clima 
de temor e incertidumbre para los demás líderes comunitarios, 
contrarrestando así los avances logrados en el proceso de 
democratización del país.  Además, mandaría un mensaje a los autores 
intelectuales que pueden seguir su ola de violencia y asesinatos sin 
ningún castigo.

Agradezco de antemano sus gestiones para agilizar las investigaciones y 
espero que pronto se haga justicia en estos casos y se brinde protección 
a las víctimas y reparación a los familiares de los asesinados.

[Tu nombre y lugar de residencia/ Your name and place of residence]

------------------
Chief of the Elite Division Against Organized Crime (DECO)
Office of the Attorney General of El Salvador
Attorney Rodolfo Delgado
Presente.

Dear Mr. Rodolfo Delgado:

As a member of the international community in support of human rights, I 
want to express my profound concern over the most recent act of violence 
against the environmentalist community in Cabanas, the murder of Dora 
Alicia Sorto Recinos.  Furthermore, I want to express the indignation of 
the international community in support of human rights for the lack of 
justice in the cases of murders and political violence against the 
communities opposed to the Canadian company Pacific Rim's mining project 
El Dorado.

I call on the Attorney General's office to take the following measures 
to put an end to the environment of impunity that has permitted these 
murders and attempted murders:

1)    Complete the recommendation of the Ombudsman in Defense of Human 
Rights Oscar Luna to create a special team with the National Civilian 
Police to investigate these murders and threats against environmental 
activists.
2)    Investigate the cases exhaustively and impartially and bring the 
intellectual and material authors of the crimes to justice.

The murder of Sorto Recinos appears to be the most recent act of the 
systematic violence that has been taking place in Cabañas since June of 
this year: the kidnapping and brutal murder of activist Gustavo Marcelo 
Rivera; the death threats against journalists from Radio Victoria, the 
director of the Association for the Economic and Social Development of 
Santa Marta (ADES), and other community leaders in Cabañas; the sabotage 
of Radio Victoria's electronic equipment; the murder of Ramiro Rivera 
last week; and more than three attempts against the life of José Santos 
Rodríguez, Sorto Recino´s life partner.

It is worrisome that the Attorney General's office, under the direction 
of Astor Escalante, attributed these cases a priori to common crime, 
ignoring presented evidence that indicates the political nature of these 
events.  The Attorney General, now under the direction of Lic. Romeo 
Barahona, has the opportunity to end this impunity.

After the assassination of Marcelo Rivera in June, over 100 U.S. and 
Canadian social organizations sent a letter to the Attorney General's 
office expressing their deep concern over the human rights violations.  
U.S. Congressional Representative James McGovern also expressed the same 
concern in meetings with the Attorney General and with representatives 
of President Mauricio Funes' administration during his recent visit to 
El Salvador.

I am also sending a copy of this letter to the Ombudsman in Defense of 
Human Rights Oscar Luna, who has shown a strong commitment to protecting 
the security and the human rights of social leaders in Cabanas in 
addition to expressing in his most recent press release that their 
exists sufficient evidence to demonstrate that these cases were not the 
product of common crime.

If these events remain in impunity, it will generate an environment of 
fear and uncertainty for the other community leaders, undoing the many 
advances achieved in the process of democratizing the country.  
Furthermore, it will send a message to the intellectual authors that 
they can continue their wave of violence and murders without facing 
punishment.

I thank you in advance for your efforts to facilitate the investigations 
and I expect justice is quickly brought to these cases and that 
protection is provided for the victims and reparations for the families 
of those murdered.

 [Your name and place of residence]

	

 

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© 2009 CISPES - The Committee in Solidarity with the People of El Salvador
CISPES National Office | ph. 202-521-2510 | 1525 Newton St. NW, Wash. DC 
20010| cispes at cispes.org <mailto:cispes at cispes.org>

 

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